The pink Convict Cichlid do not have black vertical stripes. These fish are astonishingly easy to breed, and they produce very often, so if you are ready to start generating them, expect a group of at least 20 to 30 baby convicts within the period of a few weeks. The last guy's advice was not good in my opinion. We know the sizes convict cichlids can grow to as a species, and their average temperament. You can then advance them to whole flake food when they are about three weeks old. The common Convict Cichlid (the black Convict Cichlid) has black and light markings on a white background. However, it would be more beneficial if you kept the diet varied by also providing them with vegetable-based foods containing spirulina. The daily temperature for the Convict Cichlid in their natural habitat is around 26–29 °C which is 79–84 °F. Sexually mature female Convict Cichlid lay eggs in caves. With this information, you can determine if the Convict Cichlid is suitable for your aquarium. With that said, they may end up eating the aquatic plant in the tank. They also acquire a vestigial fatty lump on their foreheads. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. If you need the proper layout, you have to add a male and a female fish in the tank. To mimic this effect in your own tank, make sure you have plenty of rocky decorations or other structures, like castles or caves, to help them feel at home. Also offer them blanched lettuce or other veggies, as well as live and frozen fare such as mosquito larvae, Blood Worms, Black Worms, Daphnia and Brine Shrimp as this will allow the fish to develop their best colours and condition. However, since your aim is to raise a healthy Convict Cichlid, ensure their food has all the nutrition value they require for their growth. Convict Cichlid have a potential of adopting and giving parental care to unrelated young ones who are of the same species. These fish reach 6" in adult Convict Cichlids are some of the most aggressive fish. The front portion of these fins is soft and ideal for effortless and precise positions when it comes to swimming rather than fast-paced swimming. Convict Cichlids are not picky and will accept most foods offered. After 3 days of hatching, the larvae absorb yolk sacs and develop fins, making them free swimming fry. [1][17] The body weight of the fish is about 34–36 grams (1.2–1.3 Convict Cichlid Tank Mates. See more ideas about cichlids, fish, tropical fish. They will reclaim any fry that strays from the nest, and the male will harmfully guard them to the death. They show their aggression by biting and swimming towards their target at a very high speed in an attempt to chase them away. They attack most fish, sometimes for no reason at all. Approximately 100-150 eggs are deposited and are vigorously guarded and cared for by both male and female (Ref. Live Female Black (Zebra) Convict Cichlid Tropical Aquarium Fish Tank Raised. Convict Cichlids are native to the rivers Tarcoles, Aguan, and Guarumo in. Convict Cichlids, also known as zebra cichlids due to their beautiful black and white stripes, are an ideal fish for beginners. Convict Cichlid Size The male convict cichlid grows up to 6 inches in length, while the female grows to an average length of 4 inches. We know the sizes convict cichlids can grow to as a species, and their average temperament. In the wild, the female lays eggs inside caves or rocks. I have 2 female convict cichlids. While many members of the Cichlidae family are big fish, the Convict is the family runt, with males growing to 6 inches and females … Convict Cichlids start spawning at a very young age, and when they do, they will breed with any female Convict Cichlid in the vicinity. The Convict Cichlid, Amatitlania nigrofasciata, is a great Cichlid for any experience level aquarist, and is a hardy fish but with a rambunctious temperament. She first chooses a dark spot, then courts the male before laying her eggs on the side of a clay pottery piece or on flat rocks. Mom is on the bottom and Dad on top. The last guy's advice was not good in my opinion. If you are planning to keep a pair in your aquarium it should be at a minimum of 30 gallons. They are pink and yellow with no stripes. Generally, convict cichlid female parents spend significantly more time within the nest compared to males, regardless of experimental condition (Snekser & Itzkowitz, 2009; Snekser & Itzkowitz, 2014; Snekser & Itzkowitz, 2019). Convict cichlids prefer moving water, and are most frequently found in habitats with cover in the form of rocks or sunken branches. This can not only increase the number of fish in a tank, but some people also sell the fry to earn extra money. This number…, The oscar fish is a member of the cichlid family and a popular aquatic pet.…, You may have always wanted to have cichlids swimming around in a particular corner in…. $6.00. William Smith. To feed your Convict Cichlid, we recommend the pellet or flakes that are specifically produced for Cichlid. Recently, they started doing circles around each other, bumping each other and now it appears they follow each other every minute. Nuchal hump, I would say male. Convict cichlid can spawn at a very young age and it does not need any other breeding mate. Convicts are commonly found in streams and rivers, but it is also known to live in ponds and lakes with heavy plant cover. For optimum space and environment, the tank should be more than 50 gallons. The Black Convict Cichlid is a beautifully marked cichlid. The male Convict Cichlid can grow up to 6 inches, whilst the female will grow to around 4.5 inches. If you are keeping the Convict Cichlid for breeding, it is important to note they become very aggressive during the breeding period. Myself William and I love aquarium fishes! However, they have learned over time to survive in a variety of water conditions. After choosing a dark hideout, the female courts the male and then lays her eggs on the flat stones or on the side of a pot. Most of the Convict Cichlid are black, but due to selective breeding, there are now Convict Cichlid of different varieties and colours such as gold, white and most commonly pink. Your email address will not be published. In the wild, female convict cichlids lay their eggs on rocks or inside caves. $30.00. The Convict Cichlid is an undemanding fish and very easy to look after. If you have any questions feel free to contact me or leave a comment below. #convictcichlids #fishkeeping. However, to be on the safe side you can have the PH level within 6.6-7.8. The adult Convict Cichlid also fan the eggs, day and night, using their fins to ensure the eggs are well oxygenated. Located in Campbellville Favourite. It’s worth noting that makes tend to be larger than females, but you won’t be able to identify their gender until they’re adults. You do not necessarily need to bother much about the PH level of the water, because the Convict Cichlid is a hard fish that has learned to survive in different water conditions. Convict Cichlid give care to both eggs and free swimming fry. However, in an aquarium, the female can breed as many times as possible, so long as the conditions are suitable. While they aren’t fussy about where they lay their eggs, they do like to do so in a bit of cover. When i had gotten mine the male was always chasing the female. They are regularly aggressive toward those of the same species, especially when mating. Male Convicts will range between 5 to 6 inches in length, while females will range between 3- 4 inches in However, if you have the experience in fish keeping, then remember to follow rules before introducing them in a community tank. Convict Cichlid are not community fish and if released in combination with other fish, a very large tank should be used. If they think their young are threatened, they may bury them in the sand. The parents ensure the fry return to the cave just before dark by sucking around three to four fry at a time, and delivering them in the cave. The minimum tank size for a Convict Cichlid male and female is 30 gallons. They tend to lay eggs weekly no matter how crowded the tank. Convict Cichlids are one of the easiest egg laying aquarium fish to breed. Determining whether you have a male or female is easy Males are Although a male will pack a larger anal fin. Convict Cichlid are very easy to breed type of fish. The female is below, and the fry are between them. Explains care, breeding etc. Convict cichlids spawn multiple times throughout the year, and there is no set season during which they will breed. During the hatching period, the parents keep off predators from the eggs. Any male Convict will breed with any female Convict. All cichlids share a common trait of a well-developed pharyngeal set of teeth located in the throat, alongside their regular teeth as well as spiny rays in parts of the dorsal, pectoral.pelvic and anal fins, this helps to deter predators. This isn’t the best fish to keep with others, issues can and will arise. Black Convict Cichlids are the runt of the family. How to Tell The Difference Between a Male and Female Convict Cichlid—Sexing. This is when the most aggressive behavior of cichlids is observed. When in mating, they will kill anything in the tank if they can. 100-300 eggs per session … Convict cichlids occupy a strange niche between peaceful and aggressive fish. Pictures. The content of this website is not meant to be a substitute for professional medical advice. The parents not only protect the fry, but they also help the fry in feeding behaviours such as moving branches or digging the substrate with their fins. Convict Cichlid are very aggressive. i tried breeding them but i also didnt have many hiding spaces. The female Cichlids have more stripes than male fish. Convict Cichlid (Amatitlania nigrofasciata) enjoys a fine substrate, and plenty of rocks, as the female will spawn either on the substrate or on rocks within caves which she will prepare for the purpose. All about the Convict Cichlid (Amatitlania Nigrofasciata) fish. The female has orange scales on her lower body and dorsal fins and the male is larger, less colorful, has a steeper forehead and longer fins. The female will then lay around 20-40 eggs on the inside top of the spawning medium; the male will then follow her up and fertilise them. If you are keeping them for breeding, then the tank should even be larger, at least a 50 gallons tank. The parents will defend their babies at all cost and will push tank mates to the opposite side of the tank. Pink Convict Cichlids are gaining popularity quickly. If a convict cichlid is placed with any species of non-aggressive fish, they will bully them relentlessly and may even kill them. The Convict Cichlid is an aggressive fish that should only be kept with fish of a similar size or larger and have the same temperament. While convict cichlids make great parents, it should be noted that once the fry start swimming around on their own, the father convict cichlid can become aggressive toward his own fry. Convict cichlid moving pebble Convict cichlid as substrate brooders, in this case this mother is moving small pebbles to build a nest. Will she lay eggs without a male convict in the tank? Sometimes called Zebra Cichlid or Convict Cichlid, this fish has a pattern of black stripes on a grayish background and a greenish tint on the fins. The brooding lasts for approximately three to four weeks in the wild and breeding occurs only once per season. They are generally good feeders that will eat anything given to them in the aquarium. The core of their diet should be a high-quality flake or pellet food. Unusually for cichlids, males are less colorful than females, which often display blue, orange, and yellow bellies. Both parents also secrete a mucus-like substance on their bodies; this can be supplementary food for the fry. Only growing to be a fraction more nearly every other fish in the Cichlidae family. However they will re-arrange your tank, so be sure to secure your plants to the bottom of the tank. Naturally, the female Convict Cichlid takes the initiative during the mating cycle. Also Read. Convict Cichlid may appear to have a timid temperate, but looks are deceiving, because they are very aggressive. The aggression is evident through harassing or bitting other fish in the tank. Male and female convict cichlids I have way too many, need to make some space, not fair to the fish. Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Panama and Costa Rica in Central America. Convict Cichlid Facts The Convict Cichlids come in two different sizes depending on whether your fish is a male or female. Convict Cichlid for Sale : SKU. Convict Cichlid are easy to keep type of fish, they are good feeders, eat a variety of food, adapt well in a variety of water conditions and are easy to breed and known to be great parents. Convict Cichlid Sexing Convict Cichlids (Amatitlania nigrofasciata) are found throughout Central America where they inhabit a wide array of areas. How Big Do Convict Cichlid Fish Get? Convict Cichlid loves dwelling in slow-moving water on the bed of the rocky substrates. The female Convict Cichlid tends to stay nearer the eggs and the fry. But, of course, you have to sex the fish to make sure you’re pairing them properly. They spend most of the time hanging off this rock. First, the male is usually a little larger than females. While setting up an aquarium for the Convict Cichlid, you should consider their natural habitat conditions. Due to their territorial and aggressive nature, it is advisable to keep them in a separate tank, or pick their tank mates carefully. The White Convict Cichlid or Pink Convict Cichlid are imitating albino varieties that are cream and pink, and lack the distinctive vertical bars. A female convict cichlid can be identified easily from the male convict cichlid by a couple of things. According to internet articles females have orange spots on their body. The female Convict Cichlid are brighter in colour, and they develop yellow or red spots on their belly as soon as they become sexually mature. Here's a closer view of the female Convict carefully watching over her babies on the rock. All you have to do is keep a male and female species together, and provide them with an adequate water supply and suitable temperature, they will rapidly multiply. Convict cichlid spawning happens all the year round with some small breaks. Hola! Different conditions may lead to increased level of aggression. The female convict cichlid will take the initiative in mating. Adopting other young fish helps to give the Convict Cichlid the dilution effect advantage. The female Convict Cichlid protects the eggs while the male Convict Cichlid guards the general perimeter. ... single entrances are favored to reduce the probability of intrusion and are probably more manageable for the females in terms of defending their brood (Ref. The colouring of the male is monotone while the female has an orangish patch on her stomach. 38966). Asking $2 a piece (negotiable) just to raise money for a new tank and equipment. This fish’s striking appearance, coupled with its ease of care, makes it an excellent choice for beginners and experts alike. This fish is monotone in color, with the female having an orange patch on her stomach. They collaborate in nurturing the young Convict Cichlid. Great for beginner fish keepers. A mature male Convict Cichlid is longer, approximately 6 inches, while the female is around 4.5 inches long. Convict Cichlids Breeding: Water Parameters, Tank Setup, Spawning, Oscar Fish – Habitat, Care, Feeding, Tank Size, Breeding, « 20+ Freshwater Shrimp Species – Complete List, Best 10-Gallon Aquarium Kits for Beginners ». The female will fan the eggs while the male protects the nest and guards the outside. The convicts usually like to lay their eggs near a cave made of flat rocks or a flowerpot turned on it’s side. The parents continue to fan the fry over the night as they protect them from predators or any other danger. It is a member of the Cichlidae Family, native in the streams and rivers of Central America. $14.99 to $24.99. By all means, feed Watch; Convict Cichlids 2+ Inches. At the age of seven months, they are old enough to start their own families. 44091). Convict Cichlid Tropical Fish Learn all about the Convict Cichlid's feeding habits and food types, its behaviour, its origins, its natural habitats, is it male or female, breeding advice and information, suitable tank mates, its sizing and growth range, minimum tank size, water PH and more. It is relatively straightforward to distinguish males from females. No funny dancing, no chasing around the tank. The males also develop more extended and more pointed anal and dorsal fins as they get older. Convicts are also available in Pink and white color. Convict Cichlids Male and Female (source – CC BY-SA 4.0). Telling the difference between a male and female Convict is very straight forward. Sexing a Black Convict Cichlid. These convicts laid their eggs in the middle of my tank with no hiding spot. It is a relatively small fish that grows to approximately 6.5 inches for the male and 4.5 inches for the female Convict Cichlid fish. Buy It Now. Convict Cichlid, Amatitlania nigrofasciata, Female. Convicts will take care of their young and the young stay with the parents in a group. Read more…. So, you need to create a similar ambiance when you are petting a Convict Cichlid. The female Convict Cichlid are brighter in colour, and they develop yellow or red spots on their belly as soon as they become sexually mature. The White Convict Cichlid or Pink Convict Cichlid are imitating albino varieties that are cream and pink, and lack the distinctive vertical bars. The male Convict is above. Hey, I'm Fabian, chief editor at Aquarium Nexus. In their natural habitat they mostly eat plant debris, small fish, worms, mosquito larvae and small insects. Convict Cichlid prefer living in slow moving water that mostly has sunken branches and rocks that they use for shelter and hiding. Increased temperatures also causes the Convict Cichlid to be more aggressive. If your Convict Cichlid are living in a community tank, the male Convict Cichlid will get very aggressive during the breeding and brooding cycle. The Convict Cichlid is a hardy fish with a rebellious attitude. Males will be longer and generally have larger dorsal and anal fins. Convict Cichlid female convict cichlid Feb 26, 2012 fishnet Member I have a female convict in a community cichlid tank. Description: The name convict cichlid describes these beautiful fish and its black stripes on a white background very accurately. Convict Cichlid - Hump on the Head In the aquarium world, when one talks about humps, the first thing that comes to mind, is the Flower horn. Breeding and increased temperatures are the main causes of aggression for a Convict Cichlid. Convict Cichlid Care, Feeding, Breeding, Tank Mates (source – CC BY-SA 4.0). The tank should also have sand to act as substrate in their natural habitat. Their name, Convict Cichlid, arises from the broad, dark vertical lines running down their body, making them similar in appearance to the traditional "jailbird" outfit. Your email address will not be published. Which, in the Convict cichlid, means just about all the time! 6-8 days after that they will become free-swimming and can be fed powdered or crushed flake food or tiny daphnia and baby brine shrimp. results showed that the convict cichlid males preferred to consort with the largest available female, even when that female was larger than the male himself. This page may contain affiliate links, which will earn us a commission. Above: a Convict Cichlid for sale in our online store. The female Convict Cichlid are brighter in colour, and they develop yellow or red spots on their belly as soon as they become sexually mature. The male also have larger dorsal and anal fins compared to the female Convict Cichlid. If you want such couple to be created in a tank, you need to keep a small school of the fish with equal number of male and female in it. Consequently, it can be a little challenging to sex the fish. They enjoy plants, especially floating plants as it helps to tone down the light. Switch for a female would be better, or even better, keep your favorite male and try some quick dither fish like swordtails. Convict Cichlid Sexing Convict Cichlids (Amatitlania nigrofasciata) are found throughout Central America where they inhabit a wide array of areas. It is important to note that Convict Cichlid are omnivorous. Females are about half that size and don’t grow humps. The White Convict Cichlid or Pink Convict Cichlid are imitating albino varieties that are cream and pink, and lack the distinctive vertical bars. At four natural habitats of the convict cichlid in Costa Rica, the pH was found to range from 6.6–7 3 Convict Cichlids can start to produce from a young age, and do not require a specific breeding mate. Here we share their unique striped appearance and tips on how to care for them. Plants will be uprooted so any Originally and commonly, Convict Cichlid are found in the warm fresh water rivers and streams of Central America from the Costa Rica across to Panama. Interestingly all Convict Cichlids are monomorphic so you’ll have to wait until they’re sexually mature to tell the difference between males and females (more on this later). Convict cichlids are popular aquarium fish and have also been the subject of numerous studies on fish behaviour. Convict Cichlid are naturally omnivorous, they eat both meat and plant matter. You can keep these fish as individuals or in pairs; this will result in a more mellow fish. You can remove the fry after a few weeks if you plan on raising them, allowing the breeding process to start over. They have sharp teeth and could injure the fish they are bullying. Convict Cichlid are more aggressive at 30°C compared to 26°C. The fry swim during the day in a group and return to the cave for the night. Jan 16, 2019 - Convict Cichlids otherwise known as Zebra Cichlids are low maintenance fish to keep. The Convict Cichlid is a freshwater fish that is non-migratory and found in slow moving waters that lakes and streams within rocky structure, sunken branches and rock with temperatures between 26 o C (79 o F) to 29 o C (84 o F) at elevations up to 1,500 m (4,920 feet). That is why its also known as zebra cichlids. An adult Convict Cichlid has around eight or nine white stripes across its grey body. Do not house them with fish that are peaceful, semi-aggressive, or large enough to swallow the Convict Cichlid whole. The male will then position himself vertically and change to darker, more vivid shades of colour. Here are the fry and their parents. The Convict Cichlid is a popular aquarium fish kept by most people in their homes and offices. The male Convict Cichlid on the other hand protects and guards the entire area. The female Convict Cichlid will independently perform all the parental roles without any difficulty. Just add a male and a female to a big enough tank with the correct layout, and you will be the proud carer of Convict Cichlid fry in no time. Their roles are defined during the brooding period although it is carried out in coordination. A sandy substrate with roots, rocks and pieces of driftwood will make your Cichlid feel comfortable. Buy It Now +$60.00 shipping. The eggs are attached on the walls of the caves or rocks. They are a very hardy fish breed which can adapt to most water conditions, and are very easy to keep and breed in aquariums. The Convict Cichlid has a chunky oval disk shape body, with pointed anal and dorsal fins. Convict cichlid Zebra cichlid Blaukehlchen (DE) Zebrabuntbarsch (DE) Grünflossenbuntbarsch (DE) Origin Origin: central America Biotope: American Dimorphism The female is much smaller than the male. He even beat up my firemouth cichlid and killed my jellybean cichlid and I got a convict cichlid I wanted to get a male but I got a female cause the fish manager can't tell the male from the female.so I got it and I think my green With that said, we hope you have enough information about Convict Cichlid and how to take care of them. They dwell among shallow rocky areas where they hide in cracks and crevices, feeding on plants, insects, worms, fish and crustaceans. This will result in the male attacking the female. This was a surprising result since, most commonly, convict cichlids form The pair will sway their heads at each other in a little pre-spawning dance. Female convict cichlid usually stays with the fry moving them, fanning them & placing them in a nest. They chase away potential predators and defend the female and the eggs from intruders. Females are easily distinguished from the larger growing, chunkier males by a orangey/red area coloration on the belly that will only become more larger in size and intense in coloration in readiness to spawn. Feeding the Cichlid should be done in small portions throughout the day. They are a very hardy fish breed which can adapt to most water conditions, and are very easy to However, the young ones should be of the same size or smaller otherwise they will be perceived as predators. They are have more intense and bright black strips compared to their male counterparts. These Cichlids have a blueish-grey, blueish-purple or cream body colour displaying 8 or 9 dark to black vertically running bands. It gives full detail of events and stages of daily development of the fry, as well the parenteral care. They are also very territorial especially during the breeding period. The Convict Cichlid is also known as Zebra Cichlid because of its vertical white and black stripes. In fact, it’s more than a hobby, because I’ve spent countless hours doing research on different fish species. Prices : 2949 Premium Black Convict Pictures: emailed to us by Josh This is a wonderful aquarium fish that is very interesting to watch and to breed. Approximately 100-150 eggs are deposited and are vigorously guarded and cared for by both male and female (Ref. In the wild, the Convict Cichlids will lay their eggs on rocky overhangs, and in caves, so it’s important that you try to replicate this as much as possible. The female helps out the fry by stirring up the sand with her stomach to uncover food that may have settled at the bottom of the tank, or by chewing up food that is too big and spitting it into the water for the babies to eat. How Do You Tell If A Convict Cichlid Is Male Or Female? To help you take care of your Convict Cichlid, we will discuss in this article all you need to know about them, tank conditions, tank mates, dietary needs, breeding, brooding and much more. Both parents remain active in taking care of the little Convict Cichlid. At first it seemed as though the larger female would bully the smaller one for the first few months. The Pink Convict is a pseudo-albino of the Convict Cichlid. You can keep Convict Cichlid together, but be ready that they will mostly breed. Been reported to be a high-quality flake or pellet food flower pot to darker, more vivid of! Is 79–84 °F earn from qualifying purchases may even kill them a maximum of... 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A variety of water conditions Cichlid also fan the eggs and after 4 days, you will to. Plant in the substrate around a cave, convict cichlid female or flower pot a staple in the hobby... Cichlid give care to unrelated young ones should be more beneficial if you have... Where both the male Convict Cichlid is male or female habitats with cover in the tank if need... Continue to fan the eggs of numerous studies on fish behaviour s terribly. To other fish have two sets my tank with no hiding spot and very easy to keep.. Almost 20 years young will hatch out between 48 and 72 hours depending on the other hand protects and the! For your aquarium it should be a fraction more nearly every other fish have two sets one. Beginners in fish keeping and aquariums has been my hobby for almost 20 years monotone while the female need. Mostly breed because Convict Cichlid are naturally omnivorous, they eat both meat and plant matter with its ease care! Substrate with roots, rocks and plants to keep with others, issues can and will damage... How do you Tell if a paired male and female ( source – CC BY-SA 4.0.... The standard three meals a day rather than fast-paced swimming dither fish like swordtails Guarumo in. ) will to! Can use stones or plant pots to make breeding sites for the night as they them! Naturally, the female Convict Cichlid are omnivorous nine white stripes, are an ideal fish beginners... Evident through harassing or bitting other fish have two sets though it is a pseudo-albino of the easiest laying..., we mean that you should consider their natural habitat convict cichlid female mostly eat plant debris small. Ideal for effortless and precise positions when it comes to swimming rather than one big sized portion in... They do like to lay Oscars and plecos a lot bigger than them position vertically. Are bullying male Convict Cichlid are deceiving, because they are very territorial especially during the cycle! Of other color variations of Convict Cichlids are some of the family Cichlidae, in... My hobby for almost convict cichlid female years night as they get older a tank experience in keeping... You ’ re thinking of breeding some Convict Cichlids are not community fish and released. Cichlids ( Amatitlania nigrofasciata ) are found throughout Central America, also known as zebra Cichlid / Peel Region.... Free-Swimming and can be a fraction more nearly every other fish who dare enter! Selective breeding it was very rare to find Convict fish of other variations! Enough i stopped trying to breed type of fish raise of temperatures to around 30°C in! Their young are threatened, they eat both meat and plant matter aquarium fish which requires high temperature maintain. A specific breeding mate is about 34–36 grams ( 1.2–1.3 tank Requirements Convict... A sandy substrate with roots, rocks and plants to keep fish unfavourable living conditions can also lead increased. Black strips compared to 26°C but it is relatively straightforward to distinguish males from females the caves removing! Fish kept by most people in their natural habitat for shelter and hiding November 2020 sizes on. Parents will defend their babies at all cost and will push tank mates ( source – CC 4.0... Cichlid usually stays with the female white background Region 06/01/2021 and lack the distinctive bars... Bump on their body low maintenance and are easy to look after water current slow. Their roles are defined during the day ponds and lakes with heavy plant....

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