National and international pressure intensified, but each time the police tried to conduct an investigation at the site they were greeted with a wall of silence. Drugs were also administered as a form of sedation, mostly to young girls, but to males as well. T oday, Colonia Dignidad is still there, and many of the same people who lived under Schaefer’s rule live on the property. Colonia Dignidad ist ein spanischer Begriff. [11] Those on the side of the colony said that it was a harmless organization, but, those against it recounted it as tyrannical in structure, and highly restrictive in terms of interaction between genders and in expression of sexuality, with a reportedly aging population. 1961 setzte sich der Laienprediger und angeklagte Päderast Paul Schäfer mit … Eine deutsche Geschichte: Arte strahlt eine erschütternde Dokumentation über die Sekte Colonia Dignidad aus. Die Opfer waren Kinder, die in die kostenlose Schule und Klinik der Siedlung gekommen waren. Die frühere Colonia Dignidad in Chile Vom Folterzentrum zum Ferienparadies. The organization was secretive, and the Colonia was surrounded by barbed wire fences, and featured a watchtower and searchlights, and was later reported to contain secret weapon caches. [7] Today the colony is not as isolated as it was under Schäfer's leadership; Schäfer made great efforts to keep the colony as isolated as he could. He was described as having a very serious demeanor, and rarely smiled, but was considered to be quite charismatic nonetheless. “Colonia Dignidad was a state within the Chilean state,” he says. COLONIA-DIGNIDAD im Themenspezial. [11], In June and July 2005, Chilean police found two large illegal arms caches in or around the colony. Today we’re going to look at a little-known spot in Chile. [citation needed], In January 2005, former Chilean secret police operative Michael Townley, then living in the United States under a witness-protection program, acknowledged to agents of Interpol Chile links between DINA and Colonia Dignidad. I was sent down a deep and dark rabbit hole today when I came across a new movie trailer for Colonia.The film is based on true events which took place in 1970s Chile at the Colonia Dignidad, a dangerous cult that was revealed to have Nazi ties and to have used torture among other atrocities within its inescapable walls. [12] The previous year, in his absence, a Chilean court had convicted him of child abuse, together with 26 other cult members. Die deutsche Justiz tut sich mit der Aufarbeitung seit vielen Jahren schwer. [3] Its legal activities were supplemented by income related to weapons sales and money laundering. [2] In seiner Kindheit verlor er durch einen Unfall ein Auge, das durch ein Glasauge ersetzt wurde und Grund für die Ausmusterung beim Heer war. Der gebürtige Deutsche Paul Schäfer, früher Sektenführer der berüchtigten Siedlung „Colonia Dignidad“ in Chile, ist wegen Kindesmißbrauchs in zahlreichen Fälle zu 20 Jahren Haft verurteilt worden. These techniques led to a number of afflictions lasting indeterminate periods of time. Jahrzehnte lang konnte die deutsche Sektensiedlung in Chile Verbrechen begehen. Die Verbrechen der Sekte Colonia Dignidad standen im Fokus des Chile-Besuchs von Bundespräsident Gauck. FILE - Pictures of the first German settlers in Villa Baviera or Bavaria Village, formerly known as Colonia Dignidad (Dignity Colony) near Parral, … Während der Pinochet-Diktatur diente die Kolonie als Folterlager des Militärs. Schäfer arrived in Chile in 1961 with around 70 followers, and a number of kidnapped children. Television, telephones and calendars were banned. Today the history of the Colonia Dignidad is the subject of a movie with Emma Watson. Presenting itself as a religious "model farm" devoted to a puritanical life of hard work, the hidden truth is closer to that of a concentration camp. En Colonia El Campo y Villas de San Marcos, nuestro equipo continua ... trabajando en los proyectos que incluyen introducción de tuberías de aguas negras, obras de protección y reparación de estacionamiento. Supposed sinners were often publicly outed and shamed during gathering times and meals. The first, within the colony itself, included three containers with machine guns, automatic rifles, rocket launchers, and large quantities of ammunition, some as many as forty years old but with evidence of recent maintenance. [10] Colonia Dignidad's involvement came to light as early as an October 1976 report from the United Nations Ad Hoc Working Group on Chile, as referenced in a March 1977 Amnesty International report, "Disappeared Prisoners in Chile", with the latter report describing the evidence in this way: Another DINA detention center described in the [U.N.] document, in which it is alleged that experiments in torture are carried out, is Colonia Dignidad, near the town of Parral…[4], Prisoners being tortured in the tunnels under Colonia Dignidad were each interrogated to gain an understanding of their personality in order to gauge the appropriate torture technique. Er erlag im Alter von 88 Jahren in einem Gefängnishospital von Santiago einem Herzleiden. Der Skandal Colonia Dignidad dauert bereits mehr als ein halbes Jahrhundert. Lange nach den ersten Hinweisen … Today at 9:49 AM. Inside the terrifying Nazi cult that inspired Emma Watson's new film", "German Cult Leader in Chile Gets 20-Year Sentence", "Paul Schaefer, 89, ex-Nazi preacher jailed for abuse, dies", "Human Rights & Law News: "Colonia Dignidad Cult's Second-In-Command Flees Chile, "Professor Boris Weisfeiler Has Been Missing in Chile since 1985", "Judge in Chile orders arrests over missing US hiker", "Missing in Chile: What happened to Boris Weisfeiler? Colonia Dignidad's longest continuous leader, Paul Schäfer, arrived in the colony in 1961. Außenminister Fischer begrüßte die Festnahme des Gründers der berüchtigten Siedlung Colonia Dignidad, Paul Schäfer. During the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, from 1973 to 1990, Colonia Dignidad served as a special torture center. The high concentration of Germans in Chile shaped the country's overall attitude towards subjects like education and military. Juan Perón provided shelter to some escaped Nazi criminals. The second cache, outside a restaurant operated by the colony, included rocket launchers and grenades. Zuletzt sorgte die Anwesenheit eines damaligen Mittäters bei einem Empfang des Bundespräsidenten für einen Eklat. [7] Schäfer's 2005 arrest saw more than 500 government files of missing detainees hidden in the ‘bodega de las papas’ (‘potato cellar’ in English). Locals around the colony generally knew Colonia Dignidad to be made up of hygienic, hard-working individuals who led a very structured life. Fearing that they would also flee the country, their bail was immediately revoked and they were taken into custody. Das Militärregime unter Augusto Pinochet ließ dort politische Gefangene foltern und verschwinden. [2] The presence of Colonia Dignidad had an effect on the general political opinion of the surrounding areas, and the government as well because of this, considering the political ties between Colonia Dignidad and the Chilean government. Afterwards, he worked as an independent preacher, forming a community in Gronau, which is an organization dedicated to working with children at risk. Dass ein verurteilter Mittäter nun bei einem Empfang Gaucks zugegen war, sorgt nicht nur bei Opferverbänden für Fassungslosigkeit. Hotel. Community. Women were thought to be inherently sinful, plagued by sexuality, thus the justification behind separating the men from the women. Watchlist. Einen separaten RSS-Feed bieten wir nicht an. Doch es gibt auch Kritik. Edit. Müller obtained German citizenship and worked for a newspaper, soon becoming an activist in Germany against the leaders of Colonia Dignidad, and finally became the president of the foundation dedicated to the support of victims in Chile. „Was bisher gefunden wurde, ist von einem Umfang, der sich nur in militärischem Zusammenhang erklären läßt", sagte Innenminister Correa. ", "Policía civil encontró dos depósitos de armas en ex Colonia Dignidad", "Michael Townley fue interrogado por muerte de Frei Montalva", "Sektenarzt aus Krefeld: Hopp könnte laut Regierung Täter und Opfer zugleich sein", "German court asked to jail Chile sect doctor Hartmut Hopp", "Colonia Dignidad: Germany drops probe into sect doctor", "Colonia Dignidad Remains a Dark Chapter of German Legal History", "Chile Abroad: Colonia Dignidad victims file US $120 million lawsuit against Chile", "Colonia Dignidad: Germany to compensate Chile commune victims", "Tales of torture: A former member of Chile's national intelligence agency describes some of the methods used against political prisoners", "BBC NEWS - Americas - German held over 'Chile torture, "BBC NEWS - Americas - Chile officials take over colony", "Chile discovers weapons cache on cult grounds", "BBC NEWS - Americas - Fugitive Chile cult leader held". Colonia Dignidad ("Dignity Colony") was an isolated colony of Germans and Chileans established in post-World War II Chile by emigrant Nazi Germans which became notorious for the internment, torture, and murder of dissidents during the military dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet in the 1970s while under the leadership of German fugitive Paul Schäfer. Inside, however, the colony seemed fairly normal, though a bit old-fashioned: The village had modern apartment complexes, two schools, a chapel, several meetinghouses, and a bakery that produced fresh cakes, breads, and cheeses. Residents worked wearing Bavarian peasant garb and sang German folk songs. Colonia Dignidad was a secretive enclave run by an ex-Nazi paedophile where victims of the Pinochet regime were tortured, killed and buried Marella Oppenheim in Villa Baviera, Chile Wed 2 May … [24], In 2004, a Chilean court convicted Schäfer and 26 other cult members of child abuse. Alcaldia de San Marcos. In these underground prisons, the captives were tortured in numerous ways, including mutilation from dogs and electric shocks. Mehr als Schock und Horror kommt dabei nicht heraus. [not verified in body] Reports from Chile's National Commission for Truth and Reconciliation, indicate that a small set of the many individuals abducted by Pinochet's Dirección de Inteligencia Nacional during his rule were held as prisoners at Colonia Dignidad, some of whom were subjected to torture, and that some Colonia residents of the time were participants in the atrocities. The Commission has also noted that other sources concluded Colonia Dignidad was used at a minimum as a detention center for political prisoners. Shortly thereafter, stories reemerged relating to the earlier allegations of pedophilia against him. [10], Schäfer, despite living in Chile for most of his adult life, spoke little Spanish, as only German was spoken inside the colony. Slowly, Chilean public awareness began to change, creating a growing feeling of resentment towards the place, which many began to perceive as an independent state, or an enclave within Chile. When Matthias suggested this theme, it quickly became clear to me that I had more to contribute than “only” as cameraman. Thos… Der 84jährige galt als einer der meistgesuchten Männer Chiles. Schäfer sexually abused children and some were tortured, as is clear from the statements of the German Dr. Gisela Seewald, who admitted the use of electroshock therapy and sedatives that her boss had claimed were placebos. In einer deutschen Siedlung in Chile wurden Menschen über Jahre missbraucht, gefoltert und als Zwangsarbeiter eingesetzt. Vor zwei Jahren haben sie das Hotel Baviera eröffnet. He was told it was for his own … Born Today Most Popular Celebs Most Popular Celebs Celebrity News. [4][5][6], Located in a remote area in the Maule Region of central Chile, Colonia Dignidad was ~35 km southeast of the city of Parral, on the north bank of the Perquilauquén River. [citation needed] As a result, in 1961, Schäfer organized the emigration of several hundred members of their community to Chile. In letzter Instanz hat der Oberste Gerichtshof in Chile drei Deutsche verurteilt – und ihre Haftstrafen noch verlängert. Alle Sendungen bei Sky Cinema Premieren - das gesamte Sky Cinema Premieren TV-Programm von heute auf einen Blick Members were often encouraged to confess to him both their own sins, and the sins of others that they had witnessed. COLONIA DIGNIDAD - ein Thriller von Oscar-Gewinner Florian Gallenberger mit Emma Watson, Daniel … Ihnen wird die Bildung einer kriminellen Vereinigung vorgeworfen. 17 talking about this. Paul Schäfer wuchs zusammen mit seinen beiden älteren Brüdern in Troisdorf auf. Colonia Dignidad ist ein Politthriller aus dem Jahr 2015 von Florian Gallenberger mit Emma Watson, Daniel Brühl und Michael Nyqvist. [9] The inhabitants lived under an abnormal authoritarian system, where in addition to minimal contact with the outside, Schäfer ordered the division of families (parents did not talk to their children, or did not know their siblings). Dem voll Verhandlungsfähigen werden Kindesmißbrauch in 26 Fällen sowie Entführung von mindestens zwei Pinochet-Gegnern vorgeworfen. that there was some degree of cooperation between the German Intelligence Service and Colonia Dignidad, including creation of bunkers, tunnels, a hospital, and runways for the decentralized production of armaments in modules (parts produced in one place, other parts in another). We think a lot about what happened here and muse about the question of guilt on long walks through the spacious estate, especially in the early morning hours: Among these sources are spokesmen for the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany, and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances. [31] There is still a colony on the site, but its current leaders insist that changes have taken place. In seinem Terrorlager hatte Paul Schäfer den Einwohnern alles verboten, was seinen perversen Neigungen widersprach - auch Weihnachten. [16] In May 2011, Hopp fled Chile on board a helicopter, later making his way to Germany. Sie wurden g… Schäfer's first employment in Germany was as a welfare worker for children in an institution of the local church, a post from which he was fired at the end of the 1940s; he, then, faced accusations of sexual abuse against children in his care. Exhausting work, violence, and abuse dominated daily life. Colonia Dignidad is one of the most feared and mysterious places in South America. Bei Gaucks Besuch in Chile geht es auch um die „Colonia Dignidad“. Introducing a rare instance where art represents life, Colonia Dignidad – The True Story picks up where the feature film left off. In January 2020, a lawyer for the victims, Petra Schlagenhauf, lodged a complaint seeking to have the investigation reopened. By 1963, 230 Germans followers were living at the rural, isolated settlement named Colonia Dignidad. Como una forma de mirar al futuro, nos abrimos a la comunidad y actualmente cualquier persona es … [9], Journalist John Dinges has claimed[when?] Colonia Dignidad grew to have about 350 people, around 100 of whom were children. The Nazi underground in South America was established some time before World War Two. Ein Gericht in Chile verurteilt drei deutsche Mitglieder der Sekte "Colonia Dignidad" zu jeweils fünf Jahren Haft. Donnerstag, 21.01.: Colonia Dignidad – Das lange Schweigen um 11:15 auf DW (Deutsche Welle): In der Colonia Dignidad herrschte der Deutsche Paul Schäfer mit eiserner Hand über seine Anhänger. Before coming to Chile, Schäfer had attempted to start an orphanage in Germany, but two mothers living there accused him of molesting their children, so to escape judicial consequences, he fled to Chile. Aktuelle Nachrichten, Informationen und Bilder zum Thema Colonia Dignidad auf Süddeutsche.de Weisfeiler, then 43 years old, vanished while on a hiking trip near the border between Chile and Argentina in the early part of January 1985. Der Gründer der berüchtigten „Colonia Dignidad“ in Chile, Paul Schäfer, ist tot. Each of these files contained details of severe human rights violations committed under Schäfer's supervision in collaboration with Pinochet. There is speculation that the extent of Schäfer's involvement with Pinochet has not yet been fully disclosed. Showing all 3 items Jump to: Summaries (2) Synopsis (1) Summaries. I’ve had a number of readers express disgust and shock about our previous article on “The Finders,” and I … Severe discipline in the forms of beatings and torture was commonplace: Schäfer insisted that discipline was spiritually enriching. Pročitajte opis za emisiju na Deutsche Welle - DocFilm: Colonia Dignidad - The Long Silence Müller said that former Nazis were part of the colony as well. Für seine Missbrauchstaten wurde er erst spät belangt, sein Handlanger gar nicht. [citation needed]. The colony intended to project to the outside world an image of harmony, order and an inclusive system of communal work. [9] Colonia Dignidad was a “Nazi stronghold protected by the Chilean government[...].”[2] Former members of the SS and Gestapo had the job of demonstrating Nazi torture methods to the secret police of Chile. All Titles TV Episodes Celebs Companies Keywords; Advanced Search. [citation needed] He quickly acquired great influence over his members, who had to perform hard farm work without pay. Ein chilenisches Gericht hat den deutschen Gründer der Colonia Dignidad des sexuellen Mißbrauchs von 26 Kindern für schuldig befunden. Colonia Dignidad changed its name to Villa Baviera in 1991 and has become a tourist resort with a German-themed restaurant and hotel. However, these first allegations were rejected by politicians and were emphatically denied due to their ties with the management of the Colony in their preparation of the military coup of September 11, 1973, as demonstrated later in Chilean court cases. For decades, however, its isolation was nearly complete. Many of Schäfer's followers who had Nazi pasts joined him to escape post-World War Two war crime investigations. [10] In reality, Schäfer ran a fear-based colony where members were barred from interacting with the world outside the community, and a few were armed to protect the community against possible outside attacks. Freigegebene Akten zeigen, wie deutsche Diplomaten jahrelang ihre schützende Hand über die Sekte hielten. The organization he led in Chile was described, alternatively, as a cult or as a group of "harmless eccentrics". Colonia (2015) Plot. FILMSTARTS.de : In Großbritannien blieben die Kinos leer, als am vergangenen Wochenende der Sekten-Thriller „Colonia Dignidad“ anlief. External investigations, including efforts by the Chilean government, uncovered a history of criminal activity in the enclave, including child sexual abuse. The main legal economic activity of the colony was agriculture; at various periods it also was home to a school, a hospital, two airstrips, a restaurant, and a power station. Aktuelle Nachrichten, Berichte, Interviews, Videos und Kommentare zum Thema COLONIA-DIGNIDAD für Sie zusammengetragen. A young woman's desperate search for her abducted … Unser Newsticker zum Thema Colonia Dignidad enthält aktuelle Nachrichten von heute Mittwoch, dem 20. They claim that the residents were never allowed to leave the colony, and that they were strictly segregated by gender. The full name of the colony from the 1950s was Sociedad Benefactora y Educacional Dignidad ("Charitable and Educational Society 'Dignity' "). https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Colonia_Dignidad&oldid=1001512074, Articles needing additional references from April 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Articles needing additional references from September 2019, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2008, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2019, Articles with incomplete citations from April 2016, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Sect's operation space, with overlapping use as concentration and torture camp by, Das Blendwerk: Von der "Colonia Dignidad" zur "Villa Baviera", This page was last edited on 20 January 2021, at 01:07. Before coming to Chile, Schäfer had attempted to start an orphanage in Germany, but two mothers living there accused him of molesting their children, so to escape judicial consequences, he fled to Chile. [11] As many as 100 of the citizens taken to Colonia Dignidad by the DINA were murdered at the colony. Januar 2021, gestern und dieser Woche. Der 83 Jahre alten Schäfer war wegen sexuellen Mißbrauchs von Kindern verurteilt worden. Colonia Dignidad was founded by former Nazi soldier Paul Schäfer in 1961. Sign In. [10] Schäfer arrived in Chile in 1961 with around 70 followers, and a number of kidnapped children. This farm, commonly known as Colonia Dignidad, is within Parral, on the banks of river Perquilauquén, near Catillo. Auf dem chilenischen Anwesen der Sekte Colonia Dignidad wurde ein umfangreiches Waffenarsenal entdeckt. [22], Both the Central Intelligence Agency and Simon Wiesenthal have presented evidence that Josef Mengele, the infamous Nazi concentration camp doctor, known as the "Angel of Death" for his lethal experiments on human subjects was present at the colony.[23]. 9 talking about this. Townley also revealed information about Colonia Dignidad and the army's Laboratory on Bacteriological Warfare. Colonia Dignidad leader Schaefer sits in a wheelchair outside Interpol police station after questioning in Santiago. At the Colonia Dignidad compound in Chile, Paul Schäfer ruled over his followers with an iron fist. Um sich selbst zu retten, suchen die rund 115 übrig gebliebenen Bewohner der ehemaligen Colonia Dignidad ihr Heil im Tourismus. Die Colonia Dignidad im Überblick: Alles über die Verfilmung, Opfer und Gründer der chilenischen Terror-Sekte. Die deutsch-chilenische Serie „Dignity“ erzählt von der Suche nach Paul Schäfer, dem 1997 abgetauchten Führer der Sekte „Colonia Dignidad“. Hotel Villa Baviera ofrece diferentes opciones de alojamiento para turistas, empresas y familias completas que quieran disfrutar del entorno y el aire puro, con una atención cálida y atenta por parte de nuestro equipo The following citations are presented in inverse date order, newest published to oldest. [18] In 2016, the case was closed and the men were freed when a judge ruled that Weisfeiler had indeed been abducted, but that it was only a common crime, long past the statute of limitations, instead of a human rights violation. Seine Sekte soll Pinochets Folterknechte unterstützt haben. A few of the Germans who immigrated to Chile in the 1960s were ex-Nazis led by Paul Schäfer. The Rettig Commission ultimately based its conclusions on evidence that it examined directly. Sie hatten in der berüchtigten Siedlung Colonia Dignidad Führungsrollen inne. Before officially moving his organization to Chile, Paul Schäfer requested that the Chilean government exempt him from paying taxes and grant him asylum as long as he helped with gaining political intelligence. However, there are many cases uncovered in recent years that refer to illegal adoptions of children from families residing in the surrounding areas by the German hierarchy in order to deliver on the promise of free education. [30], In 1991, the name of the settlement was changed to "Villa Baviera". IHow did you come up with the theme “Colonia Dignidad”? Today Colonia Dignidad is partially integrated with the rest of Chile. Das Kino-Drama ´Colonia Dignidad´ lässt Zuschauer erschaudern - doch die Wirklichkeit ist noch viel grausamer: Nun melden sich die Opfer der deutsch-chilenischen Sekte zu Wort. As of 2005, Villa Baviera´s leaders insist that it is a different, changed organization and have attempted to modernize the colony; by allowing residents to leave in order to study at university, and by opening the colony to tourism, attracting visitors due to its past. This was emphasized by the work of its own press operations who were recording and broadcasting videos showing their happy residents amid celebrations and commemorations: men dedicated to farm work, women and girls embroidering or preparing butter. Sie wurde durch die unter anderem während der Pinochet-Diktatur begangenen Menschenrechtsverletzungen weltweit bekannt. Laut einem Düsseldorfer Gericht liege aber keine Strafbarkeit nach deutschem Recht vor. Allegations of abuses and humiliations that occurred inside the colony increased. According to the census of 2002, there were 198 inhabitants of the colony. Hitler stayed away from Colonia Dignidad and was kept out of all Fourth Reich matters. Die Colonia Dignidad im Überblick: Alles über die Verfilmung, Opfer und Gründer der chilenischen Terror-Sekte. [citation needed] The colony has been modernized, residents are allowed free ingress and egress, and some study at university. The first, Wolfgang Müller, fled in 1966 and first exposed the atrocities that occurred within the colony. Former leader of the Colonia Dignidad (dignity community), Paul Schaefer (C), sits in a wheelchair outside Interpol police station after questioning in Santiago, March 14, 2005. He made great efforts to illustrate Colonia Dignidad as a utopian paradise, seemingly frozen in a time before World War Two. The colony continued to ‘import’ children from Germany and the surrounding areas until the end of Schäfer's leadership. [5] As of 2019 Villa Baviera is operated as a tourist resort.[31]. Discussion and film evening on the topic 'Colonia Dignidad' at the Foreign Office in Berlin on 26.04.2016. Desde la llegada de los primeros colonos en 1961, cuando Villa Baviera era la Colina Dignidad, vivimos momentos dolorosos que hasta el día de hoy no se pueden olvidar. In 1991, the name of the settlement was changed to Villa Baviera. [20][21] This cache was described as the largest arsenal ever found in private hands in Chile. Opfer der Colonia Dignidad fordern Gerechtigkeit Es ist 18 Jahre her, seit Winfried Hempel aus der berüchtigten Sektensiedlung Colonia Dignidad in Chile entkam. [25][26] In May 2019, German prosecutors announced that they had dropped their investigation into Hopp and Reinhard Döring. Most of the time, however, conceptions of family inside the colony were based not on genetics, but on loyalty to Schäfer, who self-identified as ‘The Permanent Uncle.’ When a child was born, it would not stay with its biological parents, but rather be raised by nurses in a group called ‘The Babies.’ Each stage of life was categorized like this, with the following stages being ‘The Wedges’ (up to age 15), ‘The Army of Salvation,’ ‘The Elder Servants’ by age 30, and lastly, by age 50, ‘The Comalos.’ This was done in an effort to give everyone an exact role in the colony's order. [17] In 2012, a judge in Chile ordered the arrest of eight former police and army officials over the kidnapping of Weisfeiler during the Pinochet years, citing evidence from declassified US files. ... For me, the way out of this movement as a young adult was extremely difficult; really, it still accompanies me today. In 1991, Chile's National Commission for Truth and Reconciliation concluded that a number of people apprehended by the DINA were held at Colonia Dignidad, and that some of the colony's residents actively helped the DINA torture some of the captives. He claimed that he was forced into slave labor, received regular harsh beatings, and was molested by Schäfer on multiple occasions. At the time of his death he was still under investigation for the 1985 disappearance of mathematician Boris Weisfeiler, an American citizen who went missing while hiking near Colonia Dignidad.[15]. [10], In 1996, Schäfer fled child sex abuse charges in Chile,[8] escaping arrest until 2005. [16] In June 2016, prosecutors in Germany petitioned a court to enforce a 5-year prison sentence that Hopp was sentenced to in absentia in Chile. The colony continued to ‘import’ children from Germany and the surrounding areas until the end of Schäfer's leadership. [9] The Rettig Commission noted a wealth of information supporting the accusations of the use of the laundry owned by Colonia Dignidad for detention and torture of political detainees during Pinochet's military dictatorship. [11] It was suggested that part of the intense racism, anti-Semitism, and classism in Chile can be attributed to Nazi presence. Each person would work 12+ hours a day, receiving no payment, but doing so rather for the sake of Colonia Dignidad. On the north side of the village was a hospital, where the Germans provided free care to thousands of patients in one of the country’s poorest areas. [27][28][29], At the time that Hopp fled Chile, 10 other cult members were out on bail awaiting trial on various charges. # PorElBuenCamino # FidelFuentesAlcalde See More. It is presumed that Weisfeiler had been kidnapped and taken to the Colony where he was tortured and killed. This subject was proactively hidden, because of the problems experienced at the time associated with Argentina. All. Chile hat den 83 Jahre alten Paul Schäfer, Gründer der Sekte „Colonia Dignidad“, am Donnerstag unter Anklage gestellt. Knapp 60 Jahre nach Gründung der Colonia Dignidad sichert Deutschland Opfern erstmals finanzielle Hilfen zu. Jahrzehntelang kam es in der von Deutschen gegründeten Siedlung zu Folterszenen. [14], In early 2011, Hartmutt Hopp, considered to be Schäfer's "right-hand-man" at Colonia Dignidad, was placed under house arrest in Chile while awaiting trial for human rights crimes. In the late 1970s, Pinochet allegedly ordered for the mass graves containing hundreds of murdered detainees to be unearthed and for the bodies to be either thrown into the sea or burned.
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