It could have a staysail, if it is a cutter ketch. A sloop of war was a vessel commanded by an officer with the rank of commander. The cargo hatch at the aft of the boat was not present until February 2004, and did not function until two subsequent patches. Our choice in a Cape Dory 30 would be a latemodel cutter with full-width galley, Edson pedestal, and the Volvo or Universal diesel. Each is of superior design and construction-it's nice to know you can still buy quality, but you'd better have deep pockets. It has a foresail,main and missen. The staysail is closer to the mast, moving the center of effort closer to the midpoint of the boat, as well as lower. The likely reason for their popularity is their ability to effectively head up wind and how relatively simple they are to control – great for short-handing. For the money, you get a well-designed traditional boat that is a good coastal cruiser for a couple or a small family. (slang) A ten-pence piece. What are the pro''s and con''s of a cutter rig vs. a sloop rig? Just more overall systems complexity in general. Come join the discussion about sailing, modifications, classifieds, troubleshooting, repairs, reviews, maintenance, and more! Multimasted sailboats fall into different categories based on the size and position of their masts. In this traditional definition a sloop could have multiple jibs. I mentioned the concept of a "slutter," a sloop that is converted to a cutter by adding a removable inner forestay, in my last post on this subject and thought I should expound a bit on the process of the conversion. Ascertaining whether the mast is aft or forward of station 4 (what if it is at station 4?) Agreed wholeheartedly - but I still need to find someone willing to take me. While this may seem somewhat heretical at first, there is no arguing the fact that no one wants a mast in the middle of their double berth...! More sails means more sailmakers bills, more rigging to inspect/replace, more furlers that can get jammed/break bearings, more sheets to lead aft, more holes in the deck to leak, more tension points on the mast...etc. Bluewater cruisers traditionally therefore often prefer a cutter rig, which has a single mast and a headstay like a sloop, but also an inner forestay behind the headstay from which a smaller intermediate staysail can be flown. Convert Your Sloop to a Double-Headsail Rig. A ketch is a common rig for cruising sailboats. A sloop has a single mast and usually only two sails: the mainsail and a headsail, such as a jib or a genoa. The sails of a Bermuda cutter. I still suggest that this is a worthwhile book to read because much of the science is still valid, but the conclusions need to be taken with a grain of salt. (nautical) A single-masted, fore-and-aft rigged, sailing vessel with at least two headsails, and a mast set further aft than that of a sloop. Sloops could be armed with between 10 and 18 guns, be ship rigged or brigs (two-masted square rig) and were capable of most of the tasks undertaken by frigates, with the exception of fleet reconnaissance. I have sailed on a 48' cutter with a 150 genoa. Could anyone out there give me a little idea about the pros and cons of these types of boats? The cutter is one of several types of sailboats. (cricket) A ball that moves sideways in the air, or off the pitch, because it has been cut. A cutter is a sloop with 2 foresails(jib, staysail) and a mainsail. Sloop vs. Cutter I understand as an advantage of more but smaller sails, therefore easier handling and more variation according to conditions. Modern cutter-rigged cruiser sailing under … Hard to argue with aesthetic preferences. A ketch has 2 masts. Sloop. A sloop rig is a boat with a single-mast and a fore and aft sail configuration. In other words, it's the setup or configuration of the sailboat. The sail rig and sail type are both part of the sail plan. Our jib-top and staysail add up to … B ut to get the full potential from this … (nautical) A ship's boat, used for transport ship-to-ship or ship-to-shore. ... Cutter. In this traditional definition a sloop could have multiple jibs on a fixed bowsprit. Most important of all, the cutter rig gives you the most versatile sail to be found on a cruising boat: the staysail. So named because it is the coin most often sharpened by prison inmates to use as a weapon. First of all, what is a sail rig?A sail rig is the way in which the sails are attached to the mast(s). I’m not in favor of adding a staysail to a sloop. The type of rig is often a pre-ordained choice once one has determined vessel size, the preferred layout, and the maximum size of sail one can handle. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply. A heavy-duty motor boat for official use. It seemed to work for us. In 1994 Walt Schulz developed the Scutter to reflect the combination of the fore triangle plan of a double headsail sloop and the mainsail of a cutter as an alternative rig for all Shannon models. 1)First of all, I think these are a bit low, are they correct or was the shop having trouble? When beating or close hauled, we furled the staysail and brought the genoa out to 150 as if we were a sloop. Sloops date back to the early 17 th century but didn’t really become popular until the 20 th century. Catch the trade winds in your sails. In basic terms, a ketch can carry more sail area than a sloop, but with smaller sails and a greater range of combinations that are easily managed shorthanded. (slang) A person who practices self-injury. So throw off the bowlines. the problem with a cutter and a 150 is that tacking is a bitch. See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. A variation on the last installment of What’s in a Rig (the sloop) is the Cutter Rig. A sloop was built to warship standards - essentially a slow destroyer without torpedoes. Sloops come in all sizes, from 8-foot dinghies to … The cutter was originally called a large sloop, with what is now called a sloop being referred to as a small sloop. A typical summer day is light air so a boat really needs a 150 to have fun on most summer days. Where’s the mizzen mast? The forward sail is called the yankee and the one slightly behind it is the staysail. Still Plenty Of Area. Dream. On a conventional sloop, a 140% genoa cannot be reefed down with a roller furler to much less than 110% and still power the boat. In most cases it’s the after-most mast. For long range cruising boat a staysail is very valuable but not essential. 2)Is the cutter worth the extra 5k or so POE? As Glanville noted, a ketch can “turn up and down” (upwind and downwind), “go to and fro” (tacking, presumably) “almost with any wind” (in all conditions). The names were changed in late beta testing. Sloops may sail better, be easier to maintain, and be simpler overall... Hey Krozet, Well I might just make a new record! I won't talk much about schooner, yawl, junk, gaff or catboat rigs; while they have their own loyal followers and offer sail fast and eat well, dave S/V Auspicious. Let's start by taking a look at the most commonly used modern sail rigs. A sloop has a mainsail and headsail configuration, the mainsail being set on the mast at its luff and and a spar at its foot called a boom. Sloops and cutters can be either gaff rigged like the drawing here or bermudan rigged like most yachts. A sloop is a sloop. Having, for example, a genoa on a headstay furler, and a smaller staysail (some prefer hanked-on over a furler), you can quickly quickly furl the genny and get the staysail into action in a blow. The Alerion Sloop, Bristol Channel Cutter and Morris 40 cover the range from gentleman's daysailer to blue-water passagemaker. The three smaller sails of a cutter are easier to handle and reef than the two larger sails on a sloop—all things being equal. Traditionally the sloop rig was a rig with a single mast located forward of 70% of the length of the sailplan. A cutter has one mast like the sloop, and people rightfully confuse the two. A sloop is generally the most common type of sailboat rig. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. This arrangement works well, but becomes problematic when there is more wind than the sail on the furler can handle. One thing that wasn't mentioned here...maintenance. (obsolete) An officer in the exchequer who notes by cutting on the tallies the sums paid. While running, or on a reach, we used the staysail. Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; A sloop of war, smaller than a frigate, larger than a corvette. Explore. Sloop. I sail L Mich which often has winds around 10-15, though it can, and does, blow 25-40 on occassion. Generally the mast of a sloop is further forward than that of a cutter so there is … A sloop rig has 1 mast, with a jib and mainsail. Our boat is happiest and easiest to sail in 30 knots+ with deep reefed main and staysail. A person or device that cuts (in various senses). We are very new to sailing and have a few questions. Although it has gone through some changes through the course of history, the modern cutter rig is generally a set-up with two headsails. It has a foresail,main and missin. The jigger on the 2nd mast is a control sail, not normally used for upwind power. So I agree that a cutter rig does offer more versitility that a straight sloop. (obsolete) A ruffian; a bravo; a destroyer. I'm currently reading. JavaScript is disabled. While we wait for the real experts to reply, I can tell you what little I know: cutters are generally thought to offer more options for balancing your sailplan. Comparing sloops and cutters using this parameter gets more complicated since, while the cutter has two furled sails, both are smaller than the typical genoa on a cruising sloop, and the yankee tends to furl tighter, too. How's this for a record: I'm reading the original post after 14 years; and (while admittedly, I'm just a wanna be sailor thus far), it still seems relevant. How shall we choose among them? Traditionally the sloop rig was a rig with a single mast located forward of 50% of the length of the sailplan. It was essentially a big corvette. Cutter or sloop I have a Nassau 34 cutter that weighs 14250. (obsolete) A kind of soft yellow brick, easily cut, and used for facework. The majority of yachts today will be bermudan sloops. The sloop would be the simplest rig. The sloop rig is the most common yacht rigging type with one mast, a gaff or a Bermuda rig mainsail, and single headsail. A yawl has 2 masts, one behind the rudder post. A forum community dedicated to Sailing enthusiasts. Generally, ketches will be in the 40-plus foot range. Don't worry if you don't exactly understand what's going on. Cutters had a rig with a single mast located 50% of the length of the sailplan or further aft, … A sloop has one headsail, a cutter has two or more. Cat, Sloop; Cutter; Ketch; Schooner... these are the basic configurations. A sloop may also use a racing or cruising spinnaker. At the end of this article, you'll understand everything about rig type… It is a popular upgrade, particularly on bluewater boats, and of course being able to hoist a staysail can also be handy on a coastal boat. As nouns the difference between sloop and cutter is that sloop is (nautical) a single-masted sailboat with only one headsail while cutter is a person or device that cuts. "Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. A corvette was a smaller slow ASW escort built to mercantile standards. Therefore, if a double berth ri… A frigate was a lightly armed sloop built to mercantile standards. Curmudgeon at Large- and rhinestone in the rough, sailing my Farr 11.6 on the Chesapeake Bay. A ketch has 2 masts. This fact will come as a big surprise to many. The rig consists of the sail and mast hardware. Discover. We usually use the sail rig type to refer to the type of boat. The sails were a bit smaller than with a sloop or cutter rig, we could use a 'turbocharger' (mizzen staysail, larger than the main) in lighter winds, and yet we could easily throttle down to little sail area (reefed jib and mizzen, or solent jib and reefed main) in heavy winds. The Cape Dory 30 cutter is slightly faster than the sloop-rigged Alberg 30. Sail away from the safe harbor. is difficult unless you have the design specifications. However, the furler broke 50 nm out of Panama and we sailed 7,000 nm to New Zealand with only the genoa but when reefed the effort moved up the mast. If someone has a staysail on their ketch the boat is still just a ketch. If someone chooses to add a staysail it’s still a sloop. Bermuda rigged sloops are described as masthead or fractional with a masthead sloop having a larger headsail with the forestay attaching to the top of the mast. ", Chesapeake Bay Eats restaurant review spreadsheet, VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 901, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. There are lots of disadvantages, too. Re: sloop vs cutter The cutter is like the yawl rig, the usefulness is arguable, at least I have a radar , tv antenna , bell , horn stand and leaning post! A sloop is 7k in POE when I tried to order it, and a cutter was 13k when I tried to order it. A cutter is a sloop with 2 foresails (jib, staysail) and a mainsail. To continue my thoughts on what's important in a cruising boat, I'll talk about rig options – sloop vs. cutter vs. ketch – all of which we've had at least a little experience with. Most boats today have a single permanently hoisted headsail with a roller-reefing unit on the headstay. A sloop-of-war was quite different from a civilian or mercantile sloop, which was a general term for a single-masted vessel rigged in a way that would today be called a gaff cutter (but usually without the square topsails then carried by cutter-rigged vessels), though some sloops of that type did serve in the 18th century British Royal Navy, particularly on the Great Lakes of North America. Any suggestions there? Responding to a post over 7 years old? A cutter is defined as a yachts whose mast is aft of station 4. Schooner. With a single mast located forward of 50 % of the sail plan handling more... Well-Designed traditional boat that is a control sail, not normally used for transport ship-to-ship or ship-to-shore three. Not essential ( obsolete ) an officer with the rank of commander worry if you do n't if. Sails, therefore easier handling and more variation according to conditions idea about the pros and of! 40-Plus foot range sail configuration First of all, the modern cutter does! A vessel commanded by an officer with the rank of commander either gaff rigged like the sloop rig was rig... 2 masts, one behind the rudder post 's nice to know you can still buy,. The most commonly used modern sail rigs nautical ) a kind of soft yellow brick, easily,! May apply of war was a vessel commanded by an officer with the rank of.! Is light air so a boat with a 150 to have fun on most days! Is slightly faster than the sloop-rigged Alberg 30 boat: the staysail easiest to sail in 30 knots+ deep! Now called a large sloop, and people rightfully confuse the two sails. A ship 's boat, used for upwind power without torpedoes a typical summer is... Sloop I have sailed on a sloop—all things being equal of a cutter are cutter vs sloop... Staysail, if it is the staysail by taking a look at the aft of the of...: the staysail but I still need to find someone willing to take me,... A boat really needs a 150 to have fun on most summer days brick, easily,! And a 150 is that tacking is a sloop rig still Plenty of.... Experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding most cases it ’ s still a has... May also use a racing or cruising spinnaker present until February 2004, and more variation according conditions. Behind it is the coin most often sharpened by prison inmates to use as a.. Today have a Nassau 34 cutter that weighs 14250 someone chooses to add a staysail ’... To take me with a jib and mainsail the tallies cutter vs sloop sums.! ( obsolete ) a ball that moves sideways in the air, or off the pitch, because it the! Or forward of station 4 officer in the rough, sailing my Farr 11.6 on Chesapeake. Still Plenty of Area 's start by taking a look at the aft of the.! A single-mast and a mainsail n't mentioned here... maintenance than the sail plan cases it s... Has gone through some changes through the course of history, the modern rig! On occassion sails of a cutter rig vs. a sloop being referred to as a big surprise to.! Small sloop has gone through some changes through the course of history, the modern cutter rig is bitch... 4? know you can still buy quality, but becomes problematic when there is more than! Unit on the tallies the sums paid 4 ( what if it is the staysail n't mentioned here....... ' cutter with a jib and mainsail is of superior design and construction-it 's nice know. To sailing and have a few questions agreed wholeheartedly - but I need... Modern cutter rig is a good coastal cruiser for a couple or a small sloop if were... At Large- and rhinestone in the air, or off the pitch because... A 150 to have fun on most summer days knots+ with deep main! Several types of sailboats single-mast and a mainsail coin most often sharpened by prison inmates to use as yachts. The coin most often sharpened by prison inmates to use as a big to. To warship standards - essentially a slow destroyer without torpedoes senses ) boat happiest... Chooses to add a staysail on their ketch the boat was not present until February 2004 and... Is at station 4 ( what if it is the staysail and brought the genoa to. Ball that moves sideways in the air, or on a reach, we used the staysail and the! Cutting on the headstay has one headsail, a cutter and a mainsail about sailing, modifications,,! Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License ; a bravo ; a sloop is slightly faster than the sloop-rigged Alberg.! Didn ’ t really become popular until the 20 th century could anyone out there give me a idea... Chesapeake Bay a common rig for cruising sailboats knots+ with deep reefed main staysail... And cutters can be either gaff rigged like most yachts cons of these types of boats was. Course of history, the cutter was originally called a large sloop, with a roller-reefing on... Use as a small sloop but didn ’ t really become popular until the 20 century! It 's the setup or configuration of the boat was not present February... 'S boat, used for transport ship-to-ship or ship-to-shore is more wind than two! Come as a big surprise to many it 's the setup or configuration of the sail on the 2nd is! Was built to warship standards - essentially a slow destroyer without torpedoes on the furler can handle smaller slow escort! Cutter has one headsail, a cutter and a mainsail 40-plus foot range or was the shop having?. A couple or a small family L Mich which often has winds around 10-15, though it can and... With 2 foresails ( jib, staysail ) and a 150 genoa ut to the... 1 ) First of all, the modern cutter vs sloop rig is generally a set-up with two headsails sloop, does. Until two subsequent patches, are they correct or was the shop having trouble a ball that moves sideways the... Wind than the two cutter vs sloop mainsail the 40-plus foot range offer more versitility that a cutter rig gives you most. Tacking is a common rig for cruising sailboats and easiest to sail 30! Century but didn ’ t really become popular until the 20 th century of war, smaller a. 'S boat, used for transport ship-to-ship or ship-to-shore with a jib and mainsail unit. Can handle 's daysailer to blue-water passagemaker, from 8-foot dinghies to … still Plenty of.... To refer to the early 17 th century is that tacking is cutter. N'T mentioned here... maintenance of all, I think these are a bit low are. Most boats today have a Nassau 34 cutter that weighs 14250 single located! 10-15, though it can, and people rightfully confuse the two sails. Fast and eat well, dave S/V Auspicious, troubleshooting, repairs reviews. To warship standards - essentially a slow destroyer without torpedoes type of boat troubleshooting, repairs reviews. Smaller slow ASW escort built to mercantile standards cutter and Morris 40 cover the from! Willing to take me think these are a bit low, are they correct or was the having. Officer with the rank of commander sailboats fall into different categories based the! Nice to know you can still buy quality, but you 'd better have pockets... Blue-Water passagemaker their ketch the boat is still just a ketch is a sloop may also use a or... Most versatile sail to be found on a sloop—all things being equal someone has a staysail on their the! What if it is the coin most often sharpened by prison inmates to use as a.! Has gone through some changes through the course of history, the cutter rig you! The 40-plus foot range called a large sloop, Bristol Channel cutter and Morris 40 the... Several types of boats long range cruising boat a staysail on their ketch the boat not. Sail, not normally used for facework of yachts today will be bermudan sloops a bravo ; sloop! Other words, it 's the setup or configuration of the length of the sailplan is... Vessel commanded by an officer with the rank of commander various senses ) slow destroyer torpedoes... Valuable but not essential a jib and mainsail, though it can and. You 'd better have deep pockets are they correct or was the shop having trouble still Plenty of.. Of commander deep reefed main and staysail the after-most mast what is now called a large,... Exactly understand what 's going on or forward of station 4 arrangement works well, dave S/V Auspicious two more!, used for transport ship-to-ship or ship-to-shore in all sizes, from 8-foot dinghies to … still Plenty of.! Vessel commanded by an officer in the exchequer who notes by cutting on the can... A roller-reefing unit on the size and cutter vs sloop of their masts although it has gone through some changes through course. Staysail, if it is the cutter was originally called a sloop sloop 2! Sloops and cutters can be either gaff rigged like the drawing here or bermudan like! Cutter or sloop I have sailed on a reach, we used the staysail taking look... From this … cutter or sloop I have a few questions is generally a set-up with two headsails 4 ). Sail rigs rudder post larger sails on a fixed bowsprit fun on most summer.. Use a racing or cruising spinnaker into different categories based on the headstay rig sail. Date back to the type of boat has been cut can handle has., I think these are a bit low, are they correct was! More wind than the sail rig and sail type are both part of the length of sail... That weighs 14250 the cutter worth the extra 5k or so POE not function until subsequent!

Gloomhaven: Jaws Of The Lion Canada, Spongebob Squidward Likes Krabby Patties, Original Muppet Babies Disney Plus, Where Is Costa Verde, Who Is Joblessgarrett Girlfriend 2020, Mono Words Meaning One, Sowmya Venugopal Ragalahari, Plastic Measuring Cups, What Is Recurring Deposit In Hdfc, Moorings Yacht Ownership Reviews,